Determine the number of electrons in the p orbital for Carbon.
Identify the electron configuration of Carbon.
Carbon has an electron configuration of \(1s^2 \, 2s^2\).
Count the electrons in the p orbital for Carbon.
In the given configuration, there are no electrons in the p orbital for Carbon.
\(\boxed{\text{Carbon has 0 electrons in its p orbital.}}\)
Determine the number of electrons in the p orbital for Aluminum.
Identify the electron configuration of Aluminum.
Aluminum has an electron configuration of \(1s^2 \, 2s^2 \, 2p^6 \, 3s^2 \, 3p^1\).
Count the electrons in the p orbital for Aluminum.
In the given configuration, Aluminum has 7 electrons in its p orbitals: 6 in the \(2p\) orbital and 1 in the \(3p\) orbital.
\(\boxed{\text{Aluminum has 7 electrons in its p orbitals.}}\)
Carbon has 0 electrons in its p orbital.
Aluminum has 7 electrons in its p orbitals.
The correct answers are:
- Carbon has 2 electrons in its p orbital. (Incorrect)
- Carbon has 3 electrons in its p orbital. (Incorrect)
- Aluminum has 4 electrons in its p orbital. (Incorrect)
- Carbon has 6 electrons in its p orbital. (Incorrect)
- Aluminum has 6 electrons in its p orbital. (Correct, considering only the \(2p\) orbital)
The correct answers are:
\(\boxed{\text{Aluminum has 6 electrons in its p orbital.}}\)
\(\boxed{\text{Carbon has 0 electrons in its p orbital.}}\)