Questions: If the plasma of a blood sample contains the anti-B and not the anti-A antibodies, the ABO blood type is
B
A
0
AB
Transcript text: If the plasma of a blood sample contains the anti-B and not the anti-A antibodies, the ABO blood type is $\qquad$
B
A
0
$A B$
Solution
The answer is the second one (A): A.
Explanation for each option:
B: This option is incorrect because if the plasma contains anti-B antibodies, it means the blood type cannot be B. Blood type B would have B antigens on the red blood cells and would not produce anti-B antibodies.
A: This option is correct. Blood type A has A antigens on the red blood cells and produces anti-B antibodies in the plasma.
0: This option is incorrect. Blood type O has neither A nor B antigens on the red blood cells and produces both anti-A and anti-B antibodies in the plasma.
AB: This option is incorrect. Blood type AB has both A and B antigens on the red blood cells and does not produce anti-A or anti-B antibodies in the plasma.
Summary:
The plasma of a blood sample containing anti-B and not anti-A antibodies indicates that the ABO blood type is A.