Questions: A chemist determined by measurements that 0.010 moles of potassium participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of potassium that participated in the chemical reaction. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.

A chemist determined by measurements that 0.010 moles of potassium participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of potassium that participated in the chemical reaction.

Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Transcript text: A chemist determined by measurements that 0.010 moles of potassium participated in a chemical reaction. Calculate the mass of potassium that participated in the chemical reaction. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the molar mass of potassium

The molar mass of potassium (K) is approximately 39.10 g/mol.

Step 2: Use the formula to calculate the mass

The mass of a substance can be calculated using the formula: \[ \text{mass} = \text{moles} \times \text{molar mass} \] Given that the number of moles of potassium is 0.010 moles, we can substitute the values into the formula: \[ \text{mass} = 0.010 \, \text{moles} \times 39.10 \, \text{g/mol} \]

Step 3: Perform the calculation

\[ \text{mass} = 0.010 \times 39.10 = 0.3910 \, \text{g} \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{0.3910 \, \text{g}} \]

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