Questions: B has a midpoint at M(13.5,14). Point C is at (13,20). Find the coordinates of point B.
Write the coordinates as decimals or integers.
Transcript text: $\overline{B C}$ has a midpoint at $M(13.5,14)$. Point $C$ is at $(13,20)$. Find the coordinates of point $B$.
Write the coordinates as decimals or integers.
\[
B=(\square, \square)
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the coordinates of point \( B \), we can use the midpoint formula. The midpoint \( M \) of a line segment with endpoints \( B(x_1, y_1) \) and \( C(x_2, y_2) \) is given by:
\[
M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right)
\]
Given \( M(13.5, 14) \) and \( C(13, 20) \), we can set up equations to solve for \( x_1 \) and \( y_1 \) (the coordinates of point \( B \)).
Solution Approach
Use the midpoint formula to set up equations for \( x_1 \) and \( y_1 \).
Solve these equations to find the coordinates of point \( B \).
Step 1: Use the Midpoint Formula
Given the midpoint \( M(13.5, 14) \) and point \( C(13, 20) \), we use the midpoint formula to find the coordinates of point \( B \). The midpoint formula is:
\[
M = \left( \frac{x_1 + x_2}{2}, \frac{y_1 + y_2}{2} \right)
\]
where \( (x_1, y_1) \) are the coordinates of point \( B \) and \( (x_2, y_2) \) are the coordinates of point \( C \).
Step 2: Set Up Equations
We set up the following equations based on the midpoint formula:
\[
13.5 = \frac{x_1 + 13}{2}
\]
\[
14 = \frac{y_1 + 20}{2}
\]
Step 3: Solve for \( x_1 \)
To find \( x_1 \), we solve the equation:
\[
13.5 = \frac{x_1 + 13}{2}
\]
Multiplying both sides by 2:
\[
27 = x_1 + 13
\]
Subtracting 13 from both sides:
\[
x_1 = 14
\]
Step 4: Solve for \( y_1 \)
To find \( y_1 \), we solve the equation:
\[
14 = \frac{y_1 + 20}{2}
\]
Multiplying both sides by 2:
\[
28 = y_1 + 20
\]
Subtracting 20 from both sides:
\[
y_1 = 8
\]
Final Answer
The coordinates of point \( B \) are:
\[
\boxed{(14, 8)}
\]