Questions: Complete the sentences describing cell differentiation. 1. All cells come from preexisting cells. A cell divides its DNA in a process known as (Click to select) and its cytoplasmic contents in a process known as (Click to select), producing two new daughter cells. 2. While all life begins as a single cell, the human body is not just one cell type. Cells that can divide without becoming a specific cell type (e.g. skin cells) are known as (Click to select). 3. When stem cells undergo mitosis and divide, they produce two cells. One cell remains a stem cell and the other is a partially specialized cell known as a (Click to select) cell. 4. Cells undergo a process of specialization or determination called (Click to select) to become neurons, muscle cells, or skin cells. Stem cells are the source of all different cell types.

Complete the sentences describing cell differentiation.
1. All cells come from preexisting cells. A cell divides its DNA in a process known as (Click to select) and its cytoplasmic contents in a process known as (Click to select), producing two new daughter cells.
2. While all life begins as a single cell, the human body is not just one cell type. Cells that can divide without becoming a specific cell type (e.g. skin cells) are known as (Click to select).
3. When stem cells undergo mitosis and divide, they produce two cells. One cell remains a stem cell and the other is a partially specialized cell known as a (Click to select) cell.
4. Cells undergo a process of specialization or determination called (Click to select) to become neurons, muscle cells, or skin cells. Stem cells are the source of all different cell types.
Transcript text: Complete the sentences describing cell differentiation. 1. All cells come from preexisting cells. A cell divides its DNA in a process known as (Click to select) $\checkmark$ and its cytoplasmic contents in a process known as (Click to select) $\checkmark$, producing two new daughter cells. 2. While all life begins as a single cell, the human body is not just one cell type. Cells that can divide without becoming a specific cell type (e.g. skin cells) are known as (Click to select) $\checkmark$. 3. When stem cells undergo mitosis and divide, they produce two cells. One cell remains a stem cell and the other is a partially specialized cell known as a (Click to select) $\checkmark$ cell. 4. Cells undergo a process of specialization or determination called (Click to select) $\checkmark$ to become neurons, muscle cells, or skin cells. Stem cells are the source of all different cell types.
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Solution

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Complete the sentences describing cell differentiation.

  1. All cells come from preexisting cells. A cell divides its DNA in a process known as mitosis and its cytoplasmic contents in a process known as cytokinesis, producing two new daughter cells.

  2. While all life begins as a single cell, the human body is not just one cell type. Cells that can divide without becoming a specific cell type (e.g. skin cells) are known as stem cells.

  3. When stem cells undergo mitosis and divide, they produce two cells. One cell remains a stem cell and the other is a partially specialized cell known as a progenitor cell.

  4. Cells undergo a process of specialization or determination called differentiation to become neurons, muscle cells, or skin cells. Stem cells are the source of all different cell types.

Summary:

  1. Mitosis; Cytokinesis
  2. Stem cells
  3. Progenitor
  4. Differentiation
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