Questions: Patient teaching included the need to increase protein and calories. A woman is questioning how to increase the protein and calories of her husband's diet. Which of the following strategies might the nurse suggest? Top baked potatoes with low-fat sour cream Add whipped cream to coffee Increase fruits topped with sugar or honey Substitute whole milk for water in recipes

The answer is the fourth one: Substitute whole milk for water in recipes.

Explanation for each option:

1. Top baked potatoes with low-fat sour cream: This option might add some calories but does not significantly increase protein content. Low-fat sour cream is not a high-protein food.

2. Add whipped cream to coffee: While this will increase the calorie content, whipped cream is primarily fat and does not provide a significant amount of protein.

3. Increase fruits topped with sugar or honey: This will increase the calorie content due to the added sugar or honey, but fruits are not high in protein, so this strategy does not effectively increase protein intake.

4. Substitute whole milk for water in recipes: Whole milk is a good source of both protein and calories. By substituting whole milk for water in recipes, you can increase both the protein and calorie content of the diet.

Summary: To effectively increase both protein and calories in the diet, the nurse might suggest substituting whole milk for water in recipes. This strategy ensures an increase in both essential nutrients.