Questions: Translate the sentence into an inequality. Two times the sum of a number and 24 is at least 17. Use the variable c for the unknown number.
Transcript text: Translate the sentence into an inequality. Two times the sum of a number and 24 is at least 17. Use the variable $c$ for the unknown number.
Solution
Solution Steps
To translate the given sentence into an inequality, follow these steps:
Identify the unknown number and represent it with the variable \( c \).
Recognize the phrase "the sum of a number and 24" which translates to \( c + 24 \).
Note that "two times" this sum means multiplying the sum by 2, resulting in \( 2(c + 24) \).
The phrase "is at least 17" translates to the inequality \( \geq 17 \).
Combine these parts to form the inequality \( 2(c + 24) \geq 17 \).
Step 1: Define the Inequality
The given sentence is "Two times the sum of a number and 24 is at least 17." We need to translate this into a mathematical inequality.
Let the unknown number be \( c \).
The sum of the number and 24 is \( c + 24 \).
Two times this sum is \( 2(c + 24) \).
The phrase "is at least 17" translates to \( \geq 17 \).
Thus, the inequality is:
\[ 2(c + 24) \geq 17 \]
Step 2: Simplify the Inequality
Simplify the inequality by distributing the 2 and then isolating \( c \).
Distribute the 2:
\[ 2c + 48 \geq 17 \]
Subtract 48 from both sides:
\[ 2c \geq 17 - 48 \]
\[ 2c \geq -31 \]
Divide both sides by 2:
\[ c \geq -\frac{31}{2} \]
Final Answer
The inequality that represents the given sentence is:
\[ \boxed{c \geq -\frac{31}{2}} \]