Questions: Identify the horizontal or slant asymptote for f(x)=(6x^2-x)/(x-2).
A. y=6x+13
B. y=6
C. y=6x+11
D. y=0
Transcript text: Identify the horizontal or slant asymptote for $f(x)=\frac{6 x^{2}-x}{x-2}$.
A. $y=6 x+13$
B. $y=6$
C. $y=6 x+11$
D. $y=0$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Determine the Degree of the Polynomial
The function given is \( f(x) = \frac{6x^2 - x}{x - 2} \). To find the horizontal or slant asymptote, we first need to determine the degree of the numerator and the denominator.
The degree of the numerator \( 6x^2 - x \) is 2.
The degree of the denominator \( x - 2 \) is 1.
Step 2: Identify the Type of Asymptote
Since the degree of the numerator (2) is greater than the degree of the denominator (1), the function has a slant (oblique) asymptote, not a horizontal asymptote.
Step 3: Find the Slant Asymptote
To find the slant asymptote, perform polynomial long division of the numerator by the denominator:
Divide the leading term of the numerator \( 6x^2 \) by the leading term of the denominator \( x \), which gives \( 6x \).
Multiply \( 6x \) by \( x - 2 \) to get \( 6x^2 - 12x \).
Subtract \( 6x^2 - 12x \) from \( 6x^2 - x \) to get \( 11x \).
Divide \( 11x \) by \( x \) to get \( 11 \).
Multiply \( 11 \) by \( x - 2 \) to get \( 11x - 22 \).
Subtract \( 11x - 22 \) from \( 11x \) to get \( 22 \).
The quotient is \( 6x + 11 \), which is the equation of the slant asymptote.
Final Answer
The slant asymptote of the function \( f(x) = \frac{6x^2 - x}{x - 2} \) is \( y = 6x + 11 \).