Questions: Use the graph to determine the open intervals over which f(x) is increasing, decreasing, or constant, then determine all the local minimum and maximum values on the graph.
Transcript text: Use the graph to determine the open intervals over which $f(x)$ is increasing, decreasing, or constant, then determine all the local minimum and maximum values on the graph.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify Intervals of Increase
The function \( f(x) \) is increasing where the graph is moving upwards as \( x \) increases. From the graph, \( f(x) \) is increasing on the intervals:
\( (-\infty, -2) \)
\( (0, 2) \)
Step 2: Identify Intervals of Decrease
The function \( f(x) \) is decreasing where the graph is moving downwards as \( x \) increases. From the graph, \( f(x) \) is decreasing on the intervals:
\( (-2, 0) \)
\( (2, \infty) \)
Step 3: Determine Local Minimum and Maximum Values
Local minimum and maximum values occur at the points where the graph changes direction from increasing to decreasing or vice versa. From the graph:
Local minimum at \( x = -2 \) and \( x = 2 \)
Local maximum at \( x = 0 \)
Final Answer
Intervals of increase: \( (-\infty, -2) \) and \( (0, 2) \)
Intervals of decrease: \( (-2, 0) \) and \( (2, \infty) \)
Local minimum values at \( x = -2 \) and \( x = 2 \)