Questions: Select the correct answer.
In the diagram, C and D are located such that AB is divided into three equal parts. What are the coordinates of C and D? A. C(1,3), D(3,1) B. C(-3,0), D(3,-6) C. C(0,3), D(3,0) D. C(-1.5,3), D(1.5,0)
Transcript text: 1
Select the correct answer.
In the diagram, $C$ and $D$ are located such that $\overline{A B}$ is divided into three equal parts. What are the coordinates of $C$ and $D$ ?
A. $C(1,3), D(3,1)$
B. $\quad C(-3,0), D(3,-6)$
C. $C(0,3), D(3,0)$
D. $C(-1.5,3), D(1.5,0)$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Find the difference in x and y coordinates between A and B.
The x-coordinate of A is -3 and the x-coordinate of B is 6. The difference is 6 - (-3) = 9.
The y-coordinate of A is 6 and the y-coordinate of B is -3. The difference is -3 - 6 = -9.
Step 2: Divide the differences by 3.
Since the line segment AB is divided into three equal parts, we divide the differences by 3.
Difference in x-coordinates divided by 3: 9 / 3 = 3
Difference in y-coordinates divided by 3: -9 / 3 = -3
Step 3: Find the coordinates of C.
C is one-third of the way from A to B. So, we add the values calculated in Step 2 to the coordinates of A.
x-coordinate of C: -3 + 3 = 0
y-coordinate of C: 6 + (-3) = 3
Therefore, C = (0, 3)
Step 4: Find the coordinates of D.
D is two-thirds of the way from A to B. We can find D's coordinates by adding twice the values calculated in Step 2 to the coordinates of A or by adding the values calculated in step 2 to C's coordinates.
x-coordinate of D: 0 + 3 = 3
y-coordinate of D: 3 + (-3) = 0
Therefore, D = (3, 0)
Final Answer
C = (0, 3), D = (3, 0) so the correct answer is C.