Questions: Solve the inequality. Graph the solution set and write it in interval notation.
5x < -20
Choose the correct graph below.
A.
B.
C.
xD.
Write the answer in interval notation.
Transcript text: Solve the inequality. Graph the solution set and write it in interval notation.
\[
5 x<-20
\]
Choose the correct graph below.
A.
B.
C.
$x_{D}$.
Write the answer in interval notation.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Isolate the variable
To solve the inequality \(5x < -20\), we need to isolate \(x\). We do this by dividing both sides of the inequality by 5.
\[
\frac{5x}{5} < \frac{-20}{5}
\]
Step 2: Simplify the inequality
Simplify the left and right sides of the inequality.
\[
x < -4
\]
Step 3: Graph the solution set
The solution set \(x < -4\) is represented on a number line by shading all the numbers to the left of -4 and using an open circle at -4 to indicate that -4 is not included in the solution set.
Step 4: Choose the correct graph
From the given options, the correct graph is the one that shows an open circle at -4 and shading to the left. This corresponds to option A.
Step 5: Write the answer in interval notation
The interval notation for the solution \(x < -4\) is \((-\infty, -4)\).