Determine the characteristic that differs between the vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(10 \vec{a}\).
Direction
The direction of a vector is determined by the line along which it acts. Both \(\vec{a}\) and \(10 \vec{a}\) have the same direction because multiplying a vector by a scalar does not change its direction.
Magnitude
The magnitude (or modulus) of a vector is the length of the vector. The vector \(10 \vec{a}\) has a magnitude that is 10 times that of \(\vec{a}\). Therefore, the magnitudes are different.
Sense
The sense (or direction along the line) of a vector is indicated by the arrowhead. Both \(\vec{a}\) and \(10 \vec{a}\) have the same sense because multiplying by a positive scalar does not change the sense.
Unit of measure of the magnitude
The unit of measure of the magnitude remains the same for both vectors, as it is determined by the context or system of units being used (e.g., meters, newtons).
The characteristic that differs is the magnitude. \(\boxed{B}\)
The characteristic that differs between the vectors \(\vec{a}\) and \(10 \vec{a}\) is the magnitude. \(\boxed{B}\)