Questions: Ions are atoms or groups of atoms with positive or negative electrical charges. A phosphate ion has an electrical charge of -3 while a silver ion has a charge of +1. Find the total charge of 14 phosphate and 6 silver ions. The total charge of 14 phosphate and 6 silver ions is .

Ions are atoms or groups of atoms with positive or negative electrical charges. A phosphate ion has an electrical charge of -3 while a silver ion has a charge of +1. Find the total charge of 14 phosphate and 6 silver ions.

The total charge of 14 phosphate and 6 silver ions is .
Transcript text: Ions are atoms or groups of atoms with positive or negative electrical charges. A phosphate ion has an electrical charge of -3 while a silver ion has a charge of +1. Find the total charge of 14 phosphate and 6 silver ions. The total charge of 14 phosphate and 6 silver ions is $\square$.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the charges of individual ions

We are given that:

  • A phosphate ion (\(\text{PO}_4^{3-}\)) has a charge of \(-3\).
  • A silver ion (\(\text{Ag}^+\)) has a charge of \(+1\).
Step 2: Calculate the total charge of phosphate ions

There are 14 phosphate ions, each with a charge of \(-3\). Therefore, the total charge of the phosphate ions is: \[ 14 \times (-3) = -42 \]

Step 3: Calculate the total charge of silver ions

There are 6 silver ions, each with a charge of \(+1\). Therefore, the total charge of the silver ions is: \[ 6 \times 1 = 6 \]

Step 4: Sum the total charges

To find the total charge of the mixture of ions, we sum the charges of the phosphate and silver ions: \[ -42 + 6 = -36 \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{-36} \]

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