Questions: "Understanding a person's unconscious processes is critical in explaining abnormality." Which model of abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent? Psychodynamic Humanistic-existential Cognitive-behavioral Sociocultural

The answer is Psychodynamic.

The psychodynamic model of abnormality is based on the theories of Sigmund Freud and emphasizes the role of unconscious processes in influencing behavior and mental states. This model suggests that unconscious conflicts, often stemming from childhood experiences, are central to understanding and explaining abnormal behavior. The quote directly aligns with this model as it highlights the importance of unconscious processes.

The humanistic-existential model focuses on individual experience, personal growth, and self-actualization. It emphasizes conscious thoughts and the individual's capacity for self-awareness and choice, rather than unconscious processes. Therefore, this model does not closely align with the quote.

The cognitive-behavioral model emphasizes the role of learned behaviors and thought patterns in influencing behavior. It focuses on conscious thoughts and behaviors rather than unconscious processes, making it less aligned with the quote.

The sociocultural model examines how social and cultural factors, such as family, community, and societal norms, influence behavior and mental health. It does not primarily focus on unconscious processes, so it is not closely represented by the quote.