Questions: Solving a word problem using a quadratic equation with rational...
The length of a rectangle is 5 m less than twice the width, and the area of the rectangle is 52 m^2. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.
Length : m
Width : m
Transcript text: Solving a word problem using a quadratic equation with rational...
The length of a rectangle is 5 m less than twice the width, and the area of the rectangle is $52 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.
Length : $\square$ m
Width : $\square$ m
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve this problem, we need to set up a quadratic equation based on the given information. Let the width of the rectangle be w. Then, the length of the rectangle can be expressed as 2w−5. The area of the rectangle is given by the product of its length and width, which equals 52 square meters. We can set up the equation w(2w−5)=52 and solve for w.
Step 1: Define Variables and Set Up the Equation
Let the width of the rectangle be w. The length of the rectangle is given as 2w−5. The area of the rectangle is given by the product of its length and width, which equals 52m2. Therefore, we set up the equation:
w(2w−5)=52
Step 2: Solve the Quadratic Equation
Rearrange the equation to standard quadratic form:
2w2−5w−52=0
Solving this quadratic equation, we get the solutions:
w=−4andw=213
Since the width cannot be negative, we discard w=−4 and take:
w=213=6.5000
Step 3: Calculate the Length
Using the width w=6.5000, we calculate the length:
Length=2w−5=2(6.5000)−5=13.0000−5=8.0000
Final Answer
The dimensions of the rectangle are:
Length=8.0000mWidth=6.5000m