Questions: Solving a word problem using a quadratic equation with rational... The length of a rectangle is 5 m less than twice the width, and the area of the rectangle is 52 m^2. Find the dimensions of the rectangle. Length : m Width : m

Solving a word problem using a quadratic equation with rational...

The length of a rectangle is 5 m less than twice the width, and the area of the rectangle is 52 m^2. Find the dimensions of the rectangle.

Length :  m

Width :  m
Transcript text: Solving a word problem using a quadratic equation with rational... The length of a rectangle is 5 m less than twice the width, and the area of the rectangle is $52 \mathrm{~m}^{2}$. Find the dimensions of the rectangle. Length : $\square$ m Width : $\square$ m
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve this problem, we need to set up a quadratic equation based on the given information. Let the width of the rectangle be w w . Then, the length of the rectangle can be expressed as 2w5 2w - 5 . The area of the rectangle is given by the product of its length and width, which equals 52 square meters. We can set up the equation w(2w5)=52 w(2w - 5) = 52 and solve for w w .

Step 1: Define Variables and Set Up the Equation

Let the width of the rectangle be w w . The length of the rectangle is given as 2w5 2w - 5 . The area of the rectangle is given by the product of its length and width, which equals 52m2 52 \, \text{m}^2 . Therefore, we set up the equation: w(2w5)=52 w(2w - 5) = 52

Step 2: Solve the Quadratic Equation

Rearrange the equation to standard quadratic form: 2w25w52=0 2w^2 - 5w - 52 = 0 Solving this quadratic equation, we get the solutions: w=4andw=132 w = -4 \quad \text{and} \quad w = \frac{13}{2} Since the width cannot be negative, we discard w=4 w = -4 and take: w=132=6.5000 w = \frac{13}{2} = 6.5000

Step 3: Calculate the Length

Using the width w=6.5000 w = 6.5000 , we calculate the length: Length=2w5=2(6.5000)5=13.00005=8.0000 \text{Length} = 2w - 5 = 2(6.5000) - 5 = 13.0000 - 5 = 8.0000

Final Answer

The dimensions of the rectangle are: Length=8.0000m \text{Length} = \boxed{8.0000 \, \text{m}} Width=6.5000m \text{Width} = \boxed{6.5000 \, \text{m}}

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