Questions: You have a balance of 9700 for your tuition on your American Express credit card. Assume that you make no more charges on the card. Also assume that American Express charges 13% APR and that each month you make only the minimum payment of 3% of the balance. How long will it take to get the balance below 50?

You have a balance of 9700 for your tuition on your American Express credit card. Assume that you make no more charges on the card. Also assume that American Express charges 13% APR and that each month you make only the minimum payment of 3% of the balance.

How long will it take to get the balance below 50?
Transcript text: You have a balance of $9700 for your tuition on your American Express credit card. Assume that you make no more charges on the card. Also assume that American Express charges 13% APR and that each month you make only the minimum payment of 3% of the balance. How long will it take to get the balance below $50?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve this problem, we need to simulate the monthly balance reduction on the credit card. Each month, the balance is reduced by the minimum payment (5% of the balance), but it also increases due to the interest (13% APR, which is approximately 1.0833% per month). We will iterate month by month, updating the balance until it falls below $50.

Step 1: Initial Setup

We start with a balance of \( B_0 = 9700 \) and an annual percentage rate (APR) of \( 13\% \). The monthly interest rate is calculated as: \[ r = \frac{0.13}{12} \approx 0.0108333 \] The minimum payment rate is \( 5\% \), so the minimum payment each month is: \[ P = 0.05 \times B \]

Step 2: Monthly Balance Update

Each month, the balance is updated by adding the interest and subtracting the minimum payment: \[ B_{n+1} = B_n + (B_n \times r) - (B_n \times 0.05) \] This simplifies to: \[ B_{n+1} = B_n \times (1 + r - 0.05) \] Substituting \( r \): \[ B_{n+1} = B_n \times (1 + 0.0108333 - 0.05) \approx B_n \times 0.9608333 \]

Step 3: Iteration Until Balance is Below $50

We continue this process until the balance \( B_n \) falls below \( 50 \). After \( 132 \) months, the balance is approximately: \[ B_{132} \approx 49.6954 \]

Final Answer

The number of months required to reduce the balance below \( 50 \) is: \[ \boxed{132} \]

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