The given problem involves a right triangle with sides of lengths 3, 4.5, and 5. We need to find the length of the hypotenuse, denoted as x.
Step 2: Apply the Pythagorean Theorem
The Pythagorean Theorem states that in a right triangle, the square of the hypotenuse (x) is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides. The formula is:
x2=a2+b2
where a and b are the lengths of the other two sides.
Step 3: Substitute the Given Values
Substitute the given values into the Pythagorean Theorem:
x2=4.52+32
Step 4: Calculate the Squares
Calculate the squares of 4.5 and 3:
4.52=20.2532=9
Step 5: Sum the Squares
Add the squares of the two sides:
x2=20.25+9x2=29.25
Step 6: Solve for x
Take the square root of both sides to solve for x:
x=29.25x≈5.41