Questions: Solve the equation √(x+3)+4=5 for the variable. Show each step of your solution process.
Transcript text: Solve the equation $\sqrt{x+3}+4=5$ for the variable. Show each step of your solution process.
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve the equation \(\sqrt{x+3} + 4 = 5\), we first isolate the square root term by subtracting 4 from both sides. Then, we square both sides to eliminate the square root. Finally, we solve for \(x\) by isolating it on one side of the equation.
Step 1: Isolate the Square Root Term
Start with the equation:
\[
\sqrt{x+3} + 4 = 5
\]
Subtract 4 from both sides to isolate the square root:
\[
\sqrt{x+3} = 1
\]
Step 2: Eliminate the Square Root
Square both sides of the equation to eliminate the square root:
\[
(\sqrt{x+3})^2 = 1^2
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
x + 3 = 1
\]
Step 3: Solve for \(x\)
Subtract 3 from both sides to solve for \(x\):
\[
x = 1 - 3
\]
\[
x = -2
\]
Final Answer
The solution to the equation is:
\[
\boxed{x = -2}
\]