Questions: Fill in the systematic names of the following chemical compounds. Note: for compounds containing hydrogen, you may give the common name instead. molecular formula name of compound -------------------------------------------------- C₃S₂ BI₃ BP CS₂ H₂O

Fill in the systematic names of the following chemical compounds. Note: for compounds containing hydrogen, you may give the common name instead. molecular formula name of compound -------------------------------------------------- C₃S₂ BI₃ BP CS₂ H₂O
Transcript text: Fill in the systematic names of the following chemical compounds. Note: for compounds containing hydrogen, you may give the common name instead. molecular formula | name of compound --------------------------|------------------------ C₃S₂ | BI₃ | BP | CS₂ | H₂O |
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine the Systematic Name for \( \text{C}_3\text{S}_2 \)

The compound \( \text{C}_3\text{S}_2 \) consists of carbon and sulfur. The systematic name for this compound is based on the number of each type of atom present. The prefix "tri-" is used for three carbon atoms, and "di-" is used for two sulfur atoms. Therefore, the systematic name is tricarbon disulfide.

Step 2: Determine the Systematic Name for \( \text{BI}_3 \)

The compound \( \text{BI}_3 \) consists of boron and iodine. The prefix "tri-" is used for three iodine atoms. Therefore, the systematic name is boron triiodide.

Step 3: Determine the Systematic Name for \( \text{BP} \)

The compound \( \text{BP} \) consists of boron and phosphorus. Since there is one atom of each element, no prefixes are needed. The systematic name is boron phosphide.

Step 4: Determine the Systematic Name for \( \text{CS}_2 \)

The compound \( \text{CS}_2 \) consists of carbon and sulfur. The prefix "di-" is used for two sulfur atoms. Therefore, the systematic name is carbon disulfide.

Step 5: Determine the Common Name for \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \)

The compound \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \) is commonly known as water. This is an accepted common name for the compound.

Final Answer

  • \( \text{C}_3\text{S}_2 \): \(\boxed{\text{tricarbon disulfide}}\)
  • \( \text{BI}_3 \): \(\boxed{\text{boron triiodide}}\)
  • \( \text{BP} \): \(\boxed{\text{boron phosphide}}\)
  • \( \text{CS}_2 \): \(\boxed{\text{carbon disulfide}}\)
  • \( \text{H}_2\text{O} \): \(\boxed{\text{water}}\)
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