Since BC and ST are parallel, the segments they create are proportional. Therefore, we can set up the following proportion:
(x+19)/(x+29) = RB/RS = CT/ST
Since BC=CT, we know that RB/RS = CT/ST = 1/2. This simplifies our proportion to:
(x+19)/(x+29) = 1/2
Cross-multiply to eliminate the fractions:
2(x+19) = x+29
Distribute the 2 on the left side:
2x + 38 = x + 29
Subtract x from both sides:
x + 38 = 29
Subtract 38 from both sides:
x = 29 - 38
x = -9
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