Questions: Question 5 of 6
If the measures of the angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 2:3:5, then the expressions 2x, 3x, and 5x represent the measures of these angles. What are the measures of these angles?
30°, 55°, 90°
54°, 60°, 60°
30°, 60°, 90°
50°, 65°, 65°
Transcript text: Question 5 of 6
If the measures of the angles of a triangle are in the ratio of 235 , then the expressions $2 x, 3 x$, and $5 x$ represent the measures of these angles. What are the measures of these angles?
$30^{\circ}, 55^{\circ}, 90^{\circ}$
$54^{\circ}, 60^{\circ}, 60^{\circ}$
$30^{\circ}, 60^{\circ}, 90^{\circ}$
$50^{\circ}, 65^{\circ}, 65^{\circ}$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Problem
We are given that the measures of the angles of a triangle are in the ratio of \(2:3:5\). We need to find the actual measures of these angles using the expressions \(2x\), \(3x\), and \(5x\).
Step 2: Set Up the Equation
Since the sum of the angles in a triangle is \(180^\circ\), we can set up the equation:
\[
2x + 3x + 5x = 180^\circ
\]
Step 3: Solve for \(x\)
Combine the terms on the left side:
\[
10x = 180^\circ
\]
Divide both sides by 10 to solve for \(x\):
\[
x = 18^\circ
\]
Step 4: Calculate the Measures of the Angles
Substitute \(x = 18^\circ\) back into the expressions for the angles:
First angle: \(2x = 2 \times 18^\circ = 36^\circ\)
Second angle: \(3x = 3 \times 18^\circ = 54^\circ\)
Third angle: \(5x = 5 \times 18^\circ = 90^\circ\)
Step 5: Match with the Given Options
The calculated angles are \(36^\circ\), \(54^\circ\), and \(90^\circ\). None of the provided options exactly match these values. However, the closest match in terms of the largest angle being \(90^\circ\) is: