Questions: What is the speed of sound measured in miles per hour?
(Give your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Transcript text: What is the speed of sound measured in miles per hour?
(Give your answer to the nearest whole number.)
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Speed of Sound in Air
The speed of sound in air at sea level and at a temperature of 20°C (68°F) is approximately 343 meters per second (m/s).
Step 2: Convert Meters per Second to Miles per Hour
To convert the speed from meters per second to miles per hour, we use the conversion factors:
1 mile = 1609.34 meters
1 hour = 3600 seconds
The conversion formula is:
\[
\text{Speed in mph} = \text{Speed in m/s} \times \frac{3600 \text{ s/h}}{1609.34 \text{ m/mile}}
\]
Step 3: Calculate the Speed in Miles per Hour
Substitute the speed of sound in meters per second into the conversion formula:
\[
\text{Speed in mph} = 343 \times \frac{3600}{1609.34} \approx 767.2691
\]
Step 4: Round to the Nearest Whole Number
Round the calculated speed to the nearest whole number:
\[
\text{Speed in mph} \approx 767
\]
Final Answer
The speed of sound is approximately \(\boxed{767}\) miles per hour.