Questions: A soccer ball is kicked vertically into the air with an initial velocity of 17.3 m / s. How long will it take for the ball to reach its highest point?
Hint: vf=vi+a * t
Transcript text: A soccer ball is kicked vertically into the air with an initial velocity of $17.3 \mathrm{~m} / \mathrm{s}$. How long will it take for the ball to reach its highest point?
Hint: $v_{f}=v_{i}+a * t$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Understand the Problem
We need to determine the time it takes for a soccer ball, kicked vertically with an initial velocity of \(17.3 \, \text{m/s}\), to reach its highest point. At the highest point, the final velocity (\(v_f\)) of the ball will be \(0 \, \text{m/s}\).
Step 2: Use the Kinematic Equation
The kinematic equation that relates initial velocity (\(v_i\)), final velocity (\(v_f\)), acceleration (\(a\)), and time (\(t\)) is:
\[
v_f = v_i + a \cdot t
\]
In this scenario:
\(v_f = 0 \, \text{m/s}\) (at the highest point)
\(v_i = 17.3 \, \text{m/s}\)
\(a = -9.81 \, \text{m/s}^2\) (acceleration due to gravity, negative because it acts downward)
Step 3: Solve for Time
Rearrange the equation to solve for \(t\):
\[
0 = 17.3 + (-9.81) \cdot t
\]
\[
-17.3 = -9.81 \cdot t
\]
\[
t = \frac{17.3}{9.81}
\]
Step 4: Calculate the Time
Calculate the time using the values:
\[
t = \frac{17.3}{9.81} \approx 1.7631 \, \text{s}
\]
Final Answer
The time it takes for the ball to reach its highest point is \(\boxed{1.7631 \, \text{s}}\).