Questions: What term is used to describe when a hollow bridge forms between two bacterial cells that exchange genetic information? conjugation transduction

The answer is the first one: conjugation.

Explanation:

• Conjugation: This is the correct term. Conjugation is a process where a hollow bridge, known as a pilus, forms between two bacterial cells, allowing the transfer of genetic material, usually in the form of a plasmid, from one cell to another.

• Transduction: This is incorrect. Transduction is a process where bacterial DNA is transferred from one bacterium to another by a virus, specifically a bacteriophage. It does not involve a direct connection between two bacterial cells.

In summary, the term used to describe the formation of a hollow bridge between two bacterial cells for the exchange of genetic information is conjugation.