Questions: Find the domain and range of the following relation. Also determine whether the relation is a function.
(1,3),(1,5),(1,6),(1,9)
Transcript text: Find the domain and range of the following relation. Also determine whether the relation is a function.
\[
\{(1,3),(1,5),(1,6),(1,9)\}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Domain
The domain of a relation is the set of all first elements (x-values) in the ordered pairs. For the given relation \(\{(1,3),(1,5),(1,6),(1,9)\}\), the first element in each pair is \(1\). Therefore, the domain is \(\{1\}\).
Step 2: Identify the Range
The range of a relation is the set of all second elements (y-values) in the ordered pairs. For the given relation, the second elements are \(3\), \(5\), \(6\), and \(9\). Therefore, the range is \(\{3, 5, 6, 9\}\).
Step 3: Determine if the Relation is a Function
A relation is a function if each element in the domain corresponds to exactly one element in the range. In this case, the domain element \(1\) corresponds to multiple range elements (\(3\), \(5\), \(6\), and \(9\)). Therefore, the relation is not a function.
Final Answer
Domain: \(\{1\}\)
Range: \(\{3, 5, 6, 9\}\)
The relation is not a function.