Questions: Problem 10: (10% of Assignment Value) A particle's velocity in meters per second along the x-axis is described by v(x)=A x+B x^2, where the position x is in meters. The values of the constants are A= 7.95, and B=-7.4 What are the correct units for constant B?

Problem 10: (10% of Assignment Value) A particle's velocity in meters per second along the x-axis is described by v(x)=A x+B x^2, where the position x is in meters. The values of the constants are A= 7.95, and B=-7.4

What are the correct units for constant B?
Transcript text: Problem 10: ( $10 \%$ of Assignment Value) A particle's velocity in meters per second along the $x$-axis is described by $v(x)=A x+B x^{2}$, where the position $x$ is in meters. The values of the constants are $A=$ 7.95 , and $B=-7.4$ What are the correct units for constant $B$ ?
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Identify the Given Information

We are given the velocity function of a particle along the \( x \)-axis: \[ v(x) = A x + B x^2 \] where \( A = 7.95 \) and \( B = -7.4 \).

Step 2: Determine the Units of \( B \)

To find the units of \( B \), we need to ensure that the units on both sides of the equation match. The left side of the equation, \( v(x) \), has units of meters per second (m/s).

Step 3: Analyze the Units of Each Term
  • The term \( A x \) must have units of m/s.
    • \( A \) has units of m/s divided by meters (m), which simplifies to 1/s.
  • The term \( B x^2 \) must also have units of m/s.
    • \( B \) must have units of m/s divided by \( x^2 \) (m\(^2\)), which simplifies to 1/(m·s).

Final Answer

The units for constant \( B \) are: \[ \boxed{\frac{1}{\mathrm{m} \cdot \mathrm{s}}} \]

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