Questions: Problem 10: (10% of Assignment Value) A particle's velocity in meters per second along the x-axis is described by v(x)=A x+B x^2, where the position x is in meters. The values of the constants are A= 7.95, and B=-7.4
What are the correct units for constant B?
Transcript text: Problem 10: ( $10 \%$ of Assignment Value)
A particle's velocity in meters per second along the $x$-axis is described by $v(x)=A x+B x^{2}$, where the position $x$ is in meters. The values of the constants are $A=$ 7.95 , and $B=-7.4$
What are the correct units for constant $B$ ?
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the Given Information
We are given the velocity function of a particle along the \( x \)-axis:
\[ v(x) = A x + B x^2 \]
where \( A = 7.95 \) and \( B = -7.4 \).
Step 2: Determine the Units of \( B \)
To find the units of \( B \), we need to ensure that the units on both sides of the equation match. The left side of the equation, \( v(x) \), has units of meters per second (m/s).
Step 3: Analyze the Units of Each Term
The term \( A x \) must have units of m/s.
\( A \) has units of m/s divided by meters (m), which simplifies to 1/s.
The term \( B x^2 \) must also have units of m/s.
\( B \) must have units of m/s divided by \( x^2 \) (m\(^2\)), which simplifies to 1/(m·s).
Final Answer
The units for constant \( B \) are:
\[
\boxed{\frac{1}{\mathrm{m} \cdot \mathrm{s}}}
\]