Questions: Given the following geometric sequence: 20,30,45, ... What is the common ratio? What is the value of a10 ?

Given the following geometric sequence: 20,30,45, ...
What is the common ratio? 
What is the value of a10 ?
Transcript text: Given the following geometric sequence: $20,30,45, \ldots$ What is the common ratio? $\square$ What is the value of $a_{10}$ ? $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the given geometric sequence problem, we need to:

  1. Determine the common ratio by dividing the second term by the first term.
  2. Use the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence, \( a_n = a \cdot r^{(n-1)} \), to find the 10th term.
Step 1: Determine the Common Ratio

To find the common ratio \( r \) of the geometric sequence, we divide the second term \( a_2 \) by the first term \( a_1 \): \[ r = \frac{a_2}{a_1} = \frac{30}{20} = 1.5 \]

Step 2: Calculate the 10th Term

Using the formula for the nth term of a geometric sequence, \( a_n = a \cdot r^{(n-1)} \), we can find the 10th term \( a_{10} \): \[ a_{10} = a_1 \cdot r^{(10-1)} = 20 \cdot (1.5)^{9} \approx 768.8672 \]

Final Answer

The common ratio is \( r = 1.5 \) and the value of the 10th term is approximately \( a_{10} \approx 768.8672 \).

Thus, the answers are: \[ \boxed{r = 1.5} \] \[ \boxed{a_{10} \approx 768.8672} \]

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