Questions: Find the horizontal and vertical asymptotes of the curve. You may want to use a graphing calculator (or computer) to check your work by graphing the curve and estimating the asymptotes. (Enter your answers as comma-separated lists. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)
y=(2x^2+9)/(5x^2+34x-7)
x=
y=
Transcript text: Find the horizontal and vertical asymptotes of the curve. You may want to use a graphing calculator (or computer) to cneck your work by graphing the curve and estimating the asymptotes. (Enter your answers as comma-separated lists. If an answer does not exist, enter DNE.)
\[
\begin{array}{l}
y=\frac{2 x^{2}+9}{5 x^{2}+34 x-7} \\
x=\square \\
y=\square
\end{array}
\]
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Finding Horizontal Asymptotes
To find the horizontal asymptotes of the function \( y = \frac{2x^2 + 9}{5x^2 + 34x - 7} \), we analyze the behavior of the function as \( x \) approaches infinity and negative infinity.
Calculating the limits:
\[
\lim_{x \to \infty} y = \frac{2}{5}, \quad \lim_{x \to -\infty} y = \frac{2}{5}
\]
Thus, the horizontal asymptote is \( y = \frac{2}{5} \).
Step 2: Finding Vertical Asymptotes
To find the vertical asymptotes, we set the denominator equal to zero:
\[
5x^2 + 34x - 7 = 0
\]
Solving this quadratic equation gives us the potential vertical asymptotes:
\[
x = -7, \quad x = \frac{1}{5}
\]
Next, we check if these values also make the numerator zero:
\[
2(-7)^2 + 9 \neq 0, \quad 2\left(\frac{1}{5}\right)^2 + 9 \neq 0
\]
Since neither value zeroes out the numerator, both are valid vertical asymptotes.
Final Answer
The horizontal and vertical asymptotes of the curve are:
\[
\text{Horizontal Asymptote: } y = \frac{2}{5}
\]
\[
\text{Vertical Asymptotes: } x = -7, \frac{1}{5}
\]
Thus, the final answer is:
\[
\boxed{y = \frac{2}{5}, x = -7, \frac{1}{5}}
\]