Questions: Solve the following equation. Then, state whether the equation is an identity, a conditional equation, or an inconsistent equation. 4/(x-3) + 3/(x+8) = 9/((x+8)(x-3)) Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The equation has a single solution. The solution set is -2. (Simplify your answer.) B. The solution set is x x is a real number. C. The solution set is ∅. Is the given equation an identity, a conditional equation, or an inconsistent equation? Identity Conditional equation Inconsistent equation

Solve the following equation. Then, state whether the equation is an identity, a conditional equation, or an inconsistent equation.

4/(x-3) + 3/(x+8) = 9/((x+8)(x-3))

Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice.
A. The equation has a single solution. The solution set is -2.
(Simplify your answer.)
B. The solution set is x  x is a real number.
C. The solution set is ∅.

Is the given equation an identity, a conditional equation, or an inconsistent equation?
Identity
Conditional equation
Inconsistent equation
Transcript text: Solve the following equation. Then, state whether the equation is an identity, a conditional equation, or an inconsistent equation. \[ \frac{4}{x-3}+\frac{3}{x+8}=\frac{9}{(x+8)(x-3)} \] Select the correct choice below and, if necessary, fill in the answer box to complete your choice. A. The equation has a single solution. The solution set is $\{-2\}$. (Simplify your answer.) B. The solution set is $\{x \mid x$ is a real number $\}$. C. The solution set is $\varnothing$. Is the given equation an identity, a conditional equation, or an inconsistent equation? Identity Conditional equation Inconsistent equation
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Rewrite the Equation

We start with the equation: 4x3+3x+8=9(x+8)(x3) \frac{4}{x-3} + \frac{3}{x+8} = \frac{9}{(x+8)(x-3)}

Step 2: Find a Common Denominator

The common denominator for the left-hand side is (x3)(x+8)(x-3)(x+8). We rewrite the left-hand side: 4(x+8)+3(x3)(x3)(x+8)=9(x+8)(x3) \frac{4(x+8) + 3(x-3)}{(x-3)(x+8)} = \frac{9}{(x+8)(x-3)}

Step 3: Simplify the Numerator

Now, we simplify the numerator: 4(x+8)+3(x3)=4x+32+3x9=7x+23 4(x+8) + 3(x-3) = 4x + 32 + 3x - 9 = 7x + 23 Thus, the equation becomes: 7x+23(x3)(x+8)=9(x+8)(x3) \frac{7x + 23}{(x-3)(x+8)} = \frac{9}{(x+8)(x-3)}

Step 4: Cross-Multiply

Cross-multiplying gives us: 7x+23=9 7x + 23 = 9

Step 5: Solve for x x

Now, we solve for x x : 7x=923 7x = 9 - 23 7x=14 7x = -14 x=2 x = -2

Step 6: Determine the Type of Equation

Since we found a single solution x=2 x = -2 , the equation is classified as a conditional equation.

Conclusion

The solution set is: {2} \{-2\} And the equation is a conditional equation.

Final Answer

The correct answer is A. The solution set is {2} \boxed{\{-2\}} . The equation is a conditional equation.

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