Questions: Sketch the graph of the following function, and state its domain and range. f(x) = ln(x+7) List ordered pairs that satisfy the equation. x -6 -4 -2 f(x) = ln(x+7) 0 1.1 1.6 (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)

Sketch the graph of the following function, and state its domain and range.

f(x) = ln(x+7)

List ordered pairs that satisfy the equation.

x  -6  -4  -2
f(x) = ln(x+7)  0  1.1  1.6

(Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
Transcript text: Sketch the graph of the following function, and state its domain and range. \[ f(x)=\ln (x+7) \] List ordered pairs that satisfy the equation. \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|} \hline $\mathbf{x}$ & -6 & -4 & -2 \\ \hline$f(x)=\ln (x+7)$ & 0 & 1.1 & 1.6 \\ \hline \end{tabular} (Round to the nearest tenth as needed.)
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Finding the domain of the logarithmic function

The logarithmic function $f(x) = \ln(x+7)$ is defined only when the argument is positive. Therefore, the domain of $f(x)$ is determined by the inequality $x + 7 > 0$, which simplifies to $x > -7$. In interval notation, the domain is $(-7, \infty)$.

Step 2: Identifying points that satisfy the equation

We are given the following $x$ values: -6, -4, and -2. We need to find the corresponding $f(x)$ values by substituting the given $x$ values into the equation $f(x) = \ln(x+7)$.

For $x=-6$: $f(-6) = \ln(-6+7) = \ln(1) = 0$ For $x=-4$: $f(-4) = \ln(-4+7) = \ln(3) \approx 1.1$ For $x=-2$: $f(-2) = \ln(-2+7) = \ln(5) \approx 1.6$

The ordered pairs are $(-6, 0)$, $(-4, 1.1)$, and $(-2, 1.6)$.

Step 3: Graphing the function

To graph the function $f(x) = \ln(x+7)$, we can use the points we found in the previous step: $(-6,0)$, $(-4,1.1)$, and $(-2, 1.6)$. We also know the function has a vertical asymptote at $x=-7$. Plot these points and sketch a smooth curve that approaches the vertical asymptote as $x$ approaches -7 from the right, and increases slowly as $x$ goes to infinity. The graph shown in the problem is consistent with this description.

Final Answer:

The domain is $(-7, \infty)$. The ordered pairs are $(-6,0)$, $(-4,1.1)$, and $(-2, 1.6)$. The graph matches the given image and is a logarithmic curve with a vertical asymptote at $x = -7$.

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