Questions: Choose the correct values for A, B, C, and D that align like terms to find the sum vertically.
1.3 t^3 + 0.4 t^2 + (-24 t) + B + B + C + D
A=(-0.6 t^2) B=(-8) C=18 t D=0 t^3
A=0 t^3 B=(-0.6 t^2) C=18 t D=(-8)
A=0 t^3 B=(-0.6 t^2) C=(-8) D=18 t
Transcript text: Choose the correct values for A, B, C, and D that align like terms to find the sum vertically.
\[
\begin{array}{l}
1.3 t^{3}+0.4 t^{2}+(-24 t) \\
+\quad \mathrm{B}+\mathrm{B}+\mathrm{C}+\mathrm{D} \\
\hline
\end{array}
\]
$A=\left(-0.6 t^{2}\right) B=(-8) C=18 t \quad D=0 t^{3}$
$A=0 t^{3} \quad B=\left(-0.6 t^{2}\right) \quad C=18 t \quad D=(-8)$
$A=0 t^{3} \quad B=\left(-0.6 t^{2}\right) C=(-8) D=18 t$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the given polynomials
The first polynomial is:
\[
1.3 t^{3} + 0.4 t^{2} + (-24 t)
\]
The second polynomial is:
\[
B + B + C + D
\]
We are given three options for the values of \( A, B, C, \) and \( D \).
Step 2: Align like terms
To find the sum vertically, we need to align the terms of the same degree. The terms in the first polynomial are:
\( 1.3 t^{3} \) (cubic term)
\( 0.4 t^{2} \) (quadratic term)
\( -24 t \) (linear term)
The second polynomial should have terms that align with these degrees. Therefore, we need to assign \( A, B, C, \) and \( D \) to the corresponding degrees:
\( A \) should align with \( t^{3} \)
\( B \) should align with \( t^{2} \)
\( C \) should align with \( t \)
\( D \) should align with the constant term
Step 3: Check the options
Let's evaluate each option to see which one aligns the terms correctly.
Option 1:
\[
A = -0.6 t^{2}, \quad B = -8, \quad C = 18 t, \quad D = 0 t^{3}
\]
\( A = -0.6 t^{2} \) does not align with \( t^{3} \).
\( B = -8 \) does not align with \( t^{2} \).
\( C = 18 t \) aligns with \( t \).
\( D = 0 t^{3} \) aligns with \( t^{3} \).
This option does not align the terms correctly.
Option 2:
\[
A = 0 t^{3}, \quad B = -0.6 t^{2}, \quad C = 18 t, \quad D = -8
\]
\( A = 0 t^{3} \) aligns with \( t^{3} \).
\( B = -0.6 t^{2} \) aligns with \( t^{2} \).
\( C = 18 t \) aligns with \( t \).
\( D = -8 \) aligns with the constant term.
This option aligns the terms correctly.
Option 3:
\[
A = 0 t^{3}, \quad B = -0.6 t^{2}, \quad C = -8, \quad D = 18 t
\]
\( A = 0 t^{3} \) aligns with \( t^{3} \).
\( B = -0.6 t^{2} \) aligns with \( t^{2} \).
\( C = -8 \) does not align with \( t \).
\( D = 18 t \) aligns with \( t \).
This option does not align the terms correctly.
Final Answer
The correct option is:
\[
\boxed{A = 0 t^{3}, \quad B = -0.6 t^{2}, \quad C = 18 t, \quad D = -8}
\]