Questions: This is regarding people as belonging to a category or group different than the category or group to which you belong. Ethnocentrism Stereotyping Othering Discrimination

The answer is Othering: This is regarding people as belonging to a category or group different than the category or group to which you belong.

Explanation for each option:

1. Ethnocentrism: This refers to evaluating other cultures according to the standards and customs of one's own culture. It involves a belief in the inherent superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture. While it can lead to viewing others as different, it is more about judgment based on one's cultural norms.

2. Stereotyping: This involves oversimplified and fixed ideas or images of a particular type of person or thing. Stereotyping can contribute to othering by creating generalized beliefs about a group, but it specifically refers to the act of applying these generalized beliefs.

3. Othering: This is the process of perceiving or portraying someone or a group as fundamentally different or alien. It involves defining and securing one's own positive identity through the stigmatization of an "other." This term directly addresses the concept of categorizing people as belonging to a different group.

4. Discrimination: This refers to the unjust or prejudicial treatment of different categories of people, especially on the grounds of race, age, or sex. While discrimination can result from othering, it specifically involves actions or behaviors rather than the categorization itself.