Questions: What does the term 'alveolus' mean in Latin?
windpipe
hollow sac
lung
larynx
Transcript text: What does the term 'alveolus' mean in Latin?
windpipe
hollow sac
lung
larynx
Solution
The answer is the second one: hollow sac.
Explanation:
Windpipe: This is incorrect. The Latin term for windpipe is "trachea."
Hollow sac: This is correct. The term "alveolus" in Latin means a small cavity or hollow sac, which is consistent with its anatomical function in the lungs where it refers to the tiny air sacs.
Lung: This is incorrect. The Latin term for lung is "pulmo."
Larynx: This is incorrect. The Latin term for larynx is "larynx" itself, derived from Greek.
Summary:
The term 'alveolus' in Latin means hollow sac.