Questions: Assume that the sample is a simple random sample obtained from a normally distributed population of IQ scores of statistics professors. Use the table below to find the minimum sample size needed to be 99% confident that the sample standard deviation s is within 40% of σ. Is this sample size practical? * To be 95% confident that s is within 1% 5% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% * of the value of σ, the sample size n should be at least 19,205 768 192 48 21 12 8 * To be 99% confident that s is within 1% 5% 10% 20% 30% 40% 50% * of the value of σ, the sample size n should be at least 33,218 1,336 336 85 38 22 14 The minimum sample size needed is . Is this sample size practical? A. No, because the sample size is excessively large to be practical for most applications. B. No, because the sample size should be as small as possible for most applications. C. Yes, because the sample size should be as large as possible for most applications. D. Yes, because the sample size is small enough to be practical for most applications.

Assume that the sample is a simple random sample obtained from a normally distributed population of IQ scores of statistics professors. Use the table below to find the minimum sample size needed to be 99% confident that the sample standard deviation s is within 40% of σ. Is this sample size practical?

*  To be 95% confident that s is within  1%  5%  10%  20%  30%  40%  50% 
*  of the value of σ, the sample size n should be at least  19,205  768  192  48  21  12  8 
*  To be 99% confident that s is within  1%  5%  10%  20%  30%  40%  50% 
*  of the value of σ, the sample size n should be at least  33,218  1,336  336  85  38  22  14 

The minimum sample size needed is .

Is this sample size practical?
A. No, because the sample size is excessively large to be practical for most applications.
B. No, because the sample size should be as small as possible for most applications.
C. Yes, because the sample size should be as large as possible for most applications.
D. Yes, because the sample size is small enough to be practical for most applications.
Transcript text: Assume that the sample is a simple random sample obtained from a normally distributed population of IQ scores of statistics professors. Use the table below to find the minimum sample size needed to be $99 \%$ confident that the sample standard deviation s is within $40 \%$ of $\sigma$. Is this sample size practical? \begin{tabular}{|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|c|} \hline \multirow{4}{*}{*} & To be $95 \%$ confident that s is within & $1 \%$ & $5 \%$ & $10 \%$ & $20 \%$ & $30 \%$ & $40 \%$ & $50 \%$ \\ \hline & of the value of $\sigma$, the sample size n should be at least & 19,205 & 768 & 192 & 48 & 21 & 12 & 8 \\ \hline & To be 99\% confident that s is within & $1 \%$ & $5 \%$ & $10 \%$ & 20\% & $30 \%$ & $40 \%$ & $50 \%$ \\ \hline & of the value of $\sigma$, the sample size n should be at least & 33,218 & 1,336 & 336 & 85 & 38 & 22 & 14 \\ \hline \end{tabular} The minimum sample size needed is $\square$ . Is this sample size practical? A. No, because the sample size is excessively large to be practical for most applications. B. No, because the sample size should be as small as possible for most applications. C. Yes, because the sample size should be as large as possible for most applications. D. Yes, because the sample size is small enough to be practical for most applications.
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine Minimum Sample Size

To find the minimum sample size needed to be \( 99\% \) confident that the sample standard deviation \( s \) is within \( 40\% \) of the population standard deviation \( \sigma \), we refer to the provided table. According to the table, the minimum sample size required is:

\[ n = 22 \]

Step 2: Assess Practicality of Sample Size

Next, we evaluate whether this sample size is practical. A sample size of \( 22 \) is generally considered manageable for most applications, especially in the context of statistical studies.

Final Answer

The minimum sample size needed is \( 22 \). This sample size is small enough to be practical for most applications.

Thus, the answer is:

\[ \boxed{22} \]

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