Questions: It is estimated that t hours after an injection of an experimental drug, the concentration of that drug in the bloodstream is given by V(t)=65 e^(-0.36 t) units per liter of blood.
What is the concentration of the drug, in units per liter of blood, 3 hours after the injection? Input your answer as a number (no labels) rounded accurate to two decimal places.
22.07
Transcript text: It is estimated that $t$ hours after an injection of an experimental drug, the concentration of that drug in the bloodstream is given by $V(t)=65 e^{-0.36 t}$ units per liter of blood.
What is the concentration of the drug, in units per liter of blood, 3 hours after the injection? Input your answer as a number (no labels) rounded accurate to two decimal places.
22.07 $\square$
Solution
Solution Steps
To find the concentration of the drug 3 hours after the injection, we need to evaluate the function \( V(t) = 65 e^{-0.36 t} \) at \( t = 3 \). This involves substituting \( t = 3 \) into the function and calculating the result.
Step 1: Define the Function
The concentration of the drug in the bloodstream is given by the function:
\[ V(t) = 65 e^{-0.36 t} \]
Step 2: Substitute \( t = 3 \) into the Function
To find the concentration 3 hours after the injection, substitute \( t = 3 \) into the function:
\[ V(3) = 65 e^{-0.36 \cdot 3} \]
Step 3: Calculate the Exponential Term
Calculate the value of the exponential term:
\[ e^{-0.36 \cdot 3} = e^{-1.08} \approx 0.3396 \]
Step 4: Multiply by the Coefficient
Multiply the result by 65:
\[ V(3) = 65 \cdot 0.3396 \approx 22.0737 \]
Step 5: Round to Two Decimal Places
Round the result to two decimal places:
\[ V(3) \approx 22.07 \]
Final Answer
The concentration of the drug 3 hours after the injection is:
\[ \boxed{22.07} \]