Questions: What is the purpose of a hot filtration? prevent viruses during filtration prevent yeast during filtration prevent bacteria during filtration minimize crystal formation during filtration This is the process which the compounds of the mixture are separated by pouring out the liquid so as not to disturb the solids that readily settle at the bottom of the container. Distillation Decantation Chromatography Sublimation

Solution Steps

Hot filtration is a technique used in chemistry to remove impurities from a solution. The primary purpose is to keep the solution hot to prevent the dissolved compounds from crystallizing out during the filtration process.

• Prevent viruses during filtration: This is not the primary purpose of hot filtration.
• Prevent yeast during filtration: This is not the primary purpose of hot filtration.
• Prevent bacteria during filtration: This is not the primary purpose of hot filtration.
• Minimize crystal formation during filtration: This is the correct purpose of hot filtration, as it ensures that the solute remains dissolved and does not form crystals.

Decantation is a process used to separate mixtures. It involves carefully pouring out the liquid from a container without disturbing the solid sediment that has settled at the bottom.

• Distillation: This process involves heating a liquid to create vapor and then condensing the vapor back into a liquid to separate components based on boiling points.
• Decantation: This process involves pouring out the liquid to separate it from the solid sediment.
• Chromatography: This technique separates components based on their movement through a medium.
• Sublimation: This process involves a solid changing directly into a gas without passing through the liquid phase.

Final Answer