Questions: How does the graph behave at the zeros of f(x)=x(-x+6)(-x-1)^2 ? (1 point)
The graph crosses the x-axis at 0 and 6, and touches the x-axis and turns around at -1.
The graph crosses the x-axis at 0 and -6, and touches the x-axis and turns around at 1.
The graph touches the x-axis and turns around at 0 and 6, and touches the x-axis at 1.
The graph crosses the x-axis at 6, and touches the x-axis and turns around at -1.
Transcript text: How does the graph behave at the zeros of $f(x)=x(-x+6)(-x-1)^{2}$ ? (1 point)
The graph crosses the $x$-axis at 0 and 6 , and touches the $x$-axis and turns around at -1 .
The graph crosses the $x$-axis at 0 and -6 , and touches the $x$-axis and turns around at 1 .
The graph touches the $x$-axis and turns around at 0 and 6 , and touches the $x$-axis at 1 .
The graph crosses the $x$-axis at 6 , and touches the $x$-axis and turns around at -1 .
Solution
Solution Steps
To determine the behavior of the graph at the zeros of the function \( f(x) = x(-x+6)(-x-1)^2 \), we need to identify the zeros and analyze the multiplicity of each zero. The zeros are the values of \( x \) that make \( f(x) = 0 \). The behavior at each zero depends on whether the zero has an odd or even multiplicity:
If the zero has an odd multiplicity, the graph crosses the x-axis at that point.
If the zero has an even multiplicity, the graph touches the x-axis and turns around at that point.
Step 1: Identify the Zeros of the Function
The given function is \( f(x) = x(-x + 6)(-x - 1)^2 \).
To find the zeros, we set \( f(x) = 0 \):
\[ x(-x + 6)(-x - 1)^2 = 0 \]
This equation is satisfied when any of the factors is zero:
\( x = 0 \)
\( -x + 6 = 0 \) which simplifies to \( x = 6 \)
\( (-x - 1)^2 = 0 \) which simplifies to \( x = -1 \)
So, the zeros are \( x = 0 \), \( x = 6 \), and \( x = -1 \).
Step 2: Determine the Behavior at Each Zero
Zero at \( x = 0 \)
The factor \( x \) is linear (degree 1), so the graph crosses the \( x \)-axis at \( x = 0 \).
Zero at \( x = 6 \)
The factor \( -x + 6 \) is also linear (degree 1), so the graph crosses the \( x \)-axis at \( x = 6 \).
Zero at \( x = -1 \)
The factor \( (-x - 1)^2 \) is quadratic (degree 2), so the graph touches the \( x \)-axis and turns around at \( x = -1 \).
Final Answer
The graph crosses the \( x \)-axis at 0 and 6, and touches the \( x \)-axis and turns around at -1.
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\boxed{\text{The graph crosses the } x\text{-axis at 0 and 6, and touches the } x\text{-axis and turns around at -1.}}
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