Questions: For the sequence (an=6-5 cdot(n-1)), its first term is (square) its second term is (square) its third term is (square) its fourth term is (square) ; its fifth term is (square) ; its common difference (d=) (square)

For the sequence (an=6-5 cdot(n-1)), its first term is (square) its second term is (square) its third term is (square) its fourth term is (square) ; its fifth term is (square) ; its common difference (d=) (square)
Transcript text: For the sequence $a_{n}=6-5 \cdot(n-1)$, its first term is $\square$ its second term is $\square$ its third term is $\square$ its fourth term is $\square$ ; its fifth term is $\square$ ; its common difference $d=$ $\square$ Question Help: Video Submit Question Jump to Answer
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve for the terms of the sequence and the common difference, we will:

  1. Substitute \( n = 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 \) into the given formula \( a_n = 6 - 5 \cdot (n-1) \) to find the first five terms.
  2. Identify the common difference \( d \) by subtracting the first term from the second term.
Step 1: Calculate the First Five Terms

Using the formula for the sequence \( a_n = 6 - 5 \cdot (n-1) \), we calculate the first five terms:

  • For \( n = 1 \): \[ a_1 = 6 - 5 \cdot (1-1) = 6 - 0 = 6 \]

  • For \( n = 2 \): \[ a_2 = 6 - 5 \cdot (2-1) = 6 - 5 = 1 \]

  • For \( n = 3 \): \[ a_3 = 6 - 5 \cdot (3-1) = 6 - 10 = -4 \]

  • For \( n = 4 \): \[ a_4 = 6 - 5 \cdot (4-1) = 6 - 15 = -9 \]

  • For \( n = 5 \): \[ a_5 = 6 - 5 \cdot (5-1) = 6 - 20 = -14 \]

Thus, the first five terms are \( 6, 1, -4, -9, -14 \).

Step 2: Calculate the Common Difference

The common difference \( d \) is calculated as follows: \[ d = a_2 - a_1 = 1 - 6 = -5 \]

Final Answer

The first term is \( 6 \), the second term is \( 1 \), the third term is \( -4 \), the fourth term is \( -9 \), the fifth term is \( -14 \), and the common difference is \( -5 \).

\[ \boxed{a_1 = 6, a_2 = 1, a_3 = -4, a_4 = -9, a_5 = -14, d = -5} \]

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