Questions: Which of the following statements is true about heroin?
It is a hallucinogen.
It is the most widely abused opiate.
It is synthesized from marijuana.
It stimulates the functioning parts of the brain.
Transcript text: Which of the following statements is true about heroin?
It is a hallucinogen.
It is the most widely abused opiate.
It is synthesized from marijuana.
It stimulates the functioning parts of the brain.
Solution
The answer is the second one: It is the most widely abused opiate.
Explanation for each option:
It is a hallucinogen. - Incorrect. Heroin is not a hallucinogen; it is an opioid. Hallucinogens are substances that cause perceptual changes and distortions, such as LSD or psilocybin.
It is the most widely abused opiate. - Correct. Heroin is indeed one of the most widely abused opiates. It is derived from morphine, which is extracted from the opium poppy plant.
It is synthesized from marijuana. - Incorrect. Heroin is synthesized from morphine, not marijuana. Marijuana is a different substance entirely, derived from the cannabis plant.
It stimulates the functioning parts of the brain. - Incorrect. Heroin actually depresses the central nervous system, leading to effects such as pain relief, euphoria, and drowsiness.
Summary:
The correct statement about heroin is that it is the most widely abused opiate.