Questions: Evaluate 13C5 and 13C8. 13C5=1287 (Type a whole number.) 13C8= (Type a whole number.)

Evaluate 13C5 and 13C8.
13C5=1287 (Type a whole number.)
13C8= (Type a whole number.)
Transcript text: Evaluate ${ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5}$ and ${ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8}$. ${ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5}=1287$ (Type a whole number.) ${ }_{13} C_{8}=$ $\square$ (Type a whole number.)
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To solve the problem of evaluating the binomial coefficients \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5}\) and \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8}\), we can use the formula for combinations, which is given by:

\[ \binom{n}{k} = \frac{n!}{k!(n-k)!} \]

Given that \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5} = 1287\), we need to evaluate \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8}\). Note that \(\binom{n}{k} = \binom{n}{n-k}\), so \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8} = { }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5}\).

Solution Approach
  1. Use the property of combinations \(\binom{n}{k} = \binom{n}{n-k}\) to find \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8}\).
  2. Since \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5} = 1287\), it follows that \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8} = 1287\).
Step 1: Evaluate \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5}\)

We are given that \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5} = 1287\).

Step 2: Use the Property of Combinations

Using the property of combinations, we know that: \[ { }_{n} \mathrm{C}_{k} = { }_{n} \mathrm{C}_{n-k} \] Thus, we have: \[ { }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8} = { }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5} \]

Step 3: Substitute the Known Value

Since \({ }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5} = 1287\), it follows that: \[ { }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8} = 1287 \]

Final Answer

The values are: \[ { }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{5} = 1287 \quad \text{and} \quad { }_{13} \mathrm{C}_{8} = 1287 \] Thus, the final answer is: \[ \boxed{1287} \]

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