Questions: marked and is due in class. 1. Explain why actions are relational (K/U 4 marks) 2. In Western society, the idea that "I am my brother's keeper" isn't very popular Why? (K/U 5 marks) 3. How does the myth of Narcissus help clarify our understanding of how people develop a healthy self-identity? (K/U 2 marks) 4. What warning does Martin Niemoeller give to us in his poem (Thinking 1 mark)

Certainly! Let's address the first three questions:

1. Explain why actions are relational (K/U 4 marks):

   Actions are considered relational because they occur within a social context and often involve interactions between individuals or groups. The concept of relational actions is rooted in the understanding that human behavior is influenced by social relationships and the environment. Here are a few reasons why actions are relational:

   • Social Context: Actions are often shaped by the social norms, values, and expectations of the society or community in which they occur. For example, a person's decision to help a neighbor may be influenced by cultural norms that value community support.

   • Interdependence: Individuals are interconnected, and their actions can have direct or indirect effects on others. For instance, a manager's decision to implement a new policy can impact employees' work-life balance and job satisfaction.

   • Communication and Interaction: Actions often involve communication and interaction with others, which can influence the outcome and interpretation of those actions. For example, a teacher's approach to discipline can affect students' behavior and learning environment.

   • Feedback Loops: Actions can create feedback loops where the response of others influences future actions. For example, positive reinforcement from peers can encourage an individual to continue a particular behavior.

2. In Western society, the idea that "I am my brother's keeper" isn't very popular. Why? (K/U 5 marks):

   The phrase "I am my brother's keeper" suggests a sense of responsibility for the well-being of others. In Western society, this idea may not be as popular due to several factors:

   • Individualism: Western cultures often emphasize individualism, where personal autonomy and self-reliance are highly valued. This focus on individual rights and freedoms can sometimes overshadow communal responsibilities.

   • Capitalism and Competition: The capitalist economic system prevalent in many Western societies promotes competition and self-interest, which can lead to prioritizing personal success over collective welfare.

   • Cultural Narratives: Cultural narratives in Western societies often celebrate self-made individuals and personal achievements, which can diminish the perceived importance of communal support and responsibility.

   • Social Structures: The presence of social safety nets and government programs may lead individuals to believe that institutional mechanisms, rather than personal responsibility, should address social welfare.

   • Historical Context: Historical events and philosophical movements, such as the Enlightenment, have shaped Western values towards individual rights and freedoms, influencing contemporary attitudes towards communal responsibility.

3. How does the myth of Narcissus help clarify our understanding of how people develop a healthy self-identity? (K/U 2 marks):

   The myth of Narcissus, a story from Greek mythology, tells of a young man who falls in love with his own reflection, ultimately leading to his demise. This myth can help clarify our understanding of self-identity in the following ways:

   • Self-Reflection: The myth highlights the importance of self-reflection in developing a healthy self-identity. While self-awareness is crucial, an excessive focus on oneself, as seen in Narcissus, can lead to narcissism and an unhealthy self-concept.

   • Balance: It underscores the need for balance between self-love and empathy for others. A healthy self-identity involves recognizing one's own worth while also valuing and respecting others, avoiding the pitfalls of excessive self-absorption.

By examining these aspects of the myth, we can better understand the dynamics of self-identity and the importance of maintaining a balanced perspective on oneself and others.