Questions: What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between scandium(III) and the chlorate ion? chemical formula: What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between scandium(III) and the sulfate ion? chemical formula:

What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between scandium(III) and the chlorate ion?
chemical formula: 

What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between scandium(III) and the sulfate ion?
chemical formula:
Transcript text: 50 What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between scandium(III) and the chlorate ion? chemical formula: $\square$ What is the chemical formula for the compound formed between scandium(III) and the sulfate ion? chemical formula: $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

Step 1: Determine the charges of the ions
  • Scandium(III) ion has a charge of \( \text{Sc}^{3+} \).
  • Chlorate ion has a charge of \( \text{ClO}_3^- \).
  • Sulfate ion has a charge of \( \text{SO}_4^{2-} \).
Step 2: Balance the charges for the compound with chlorate ion

To form a neutral compound, the total positive charge must balance the total negative charge. For scandium(III) and chlorate:

  • Scandium(III) has a charge of \( +3 \).
  • Chlorate has a charge of \( -1 \).

To balance the charges: \[ \text{Sc}^{3+} + 3 \times \text{ClO}_3^- \]

This gives the chemical formula: \[ \text{Sc}(\text{ClO}_3)_3 \]

Step 3: Balance the charges for the compound with sulfate ion

To form a neutral compound, the total positive charge must balance the total negative charge. For scandium(III) and sulfate:

  • Scandium(III) has a charge of \( +3 \).
  • Sulfate has a charge of \( -2 \).

To balance the charges: \[ 2 \times \text{Sc}^{3+} + 3 \times \text{SO}_4^{2-} \]

This gives the chemical formula: \[ \text{Sc}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3 \]

Final Answer

\[ \boxed{\text{Sc}(\text{ClO}_3)_3} \] \[ \boxed{\text{Sc}_2(\text{SO}_4)_3} \]

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