Questions: Question 7 Multiple Choice Chapter 5-2 - Suppose today's yields are 3.9%, 3.6% and 3.4% on 1-year, 2-year and 3-year bonds. According to ET, what does market expect 1-year bond will pay two years from now? - A) 3.5% - B) 3.63% - C) 3.0% - D) 2.7%

Question 7

Multiple Choice

Chapter 5-2
- Suppose today's yields are 3.9%, 3.6% and 3.4% on 1-year, 2-year and 3-year bonds. According to ET, what does market expect 1-year bond will pay two years from now?
- A) 3.5%
- B) 3.63%
- C) 3.0%
- D) 2.7%
Transcript text: Question 7 Multiple Choice Chapter 5-2 - Suppose today's yields are $3.9 \%, 3.6 \%$ and $3.4 \%$ on 1-year, 2year and 3 -year bonds. According to ET, what does market expect 1-year bond will pay two years from now? - A) $3.5 \%$ - B) $3.63 \%$ - C) $3.0 \%$ - D) $2.7 \%$
failed

Solution

failed
failed

Solution Steps

To solve this problem, we can use the Expectations Theory (ET) of the term structure of interest rates. According to ET, the yield on a long-term bond is an average of the short-term interest rates that people expect to occur over the life of the long-term bond. We can use the given yields to calculate the expected 1-year bond yield two years from now.

  1. Calculate the average yield for the 2-year bond.
  2. Calculate the average yield for the 3-year bond.
  3. Use these averages to solve for the expected 1-year bond yield two years from now.
Step 1: Calculate the average yield for the 2-year bond

Given the yields: \[ \text{yield}_{1\text{ year}} = 0.039 \] \[ \text{yield}_{2\text{ year}} = 0.036 \]

The average yield for the 2-year bond is: \[ \text{average\_yield}_{2\text{ year}} = \frac{\text{yield}_{1\text{ year}} + \text{yield}_{2\text{ year}}}{2} = \frac{0.039 + 0.036}{2} = 0.0375 \]

Step 2: Calculate the average yield for the 3-year bond

Given the yields: \[ \text{yield}_{3\text{ year}} = 0.034 \]

The average yield for the 3-year bond is: \[ \text{average\_yield}_{3\text{ year}} = \frac{\text{yield}_{1\text{ year}} + \text{yield}_{2\text{ year}} + \text{yield}_{3\text{ year}}}{3} = \frac{0.039 + 0.036 + 0.034}{3} = 0.03633 \]

Step 3: Solve for the expected 1-year bond yield two years from now

Using the Expectations Theory formula: \[ \text{expected\_yield}_{1\text{ year, 2 years from now}} = (3 \times \text{average\_yield}_{3\text{ year}}) - (2 \times \text{average\_yield}_{2\text{ year}}) \]

Substituting the values: \[ \text{expected\_yield}_{1\text{ year, 2 years from now}} = (3 \times 0.03633) - (2 \times 0.0375) = 0.109 - 0.075 = 0.034 \]

Final Answer

The market expects the 1-year bond yield two years from now to be: \[ \boxed{3.4\%} \]

Thus, the answer is B.

Was this solution helpful?
failed
Unhelpful
failed
Helpful