Questions: A glass of skim mik supplies 0.1 mg of iron and 8.3 g of protein. A quarter pound of lean meat provides 3.4 mg of iron and 23 g of protein. A person on a special diet is to have 10.7 mg of iror 110.5 g of protein. How many glasses of skim milk and how many quarter-pound servings of meat will provide this?
How many glass(es) of skim milk and how many quarter-pound serving(s) of lean meat would be required?
Transcript text: A glass of skim mik supplies 0.1 mg of iron and 8.3 g of protein. A quarter pound of lean meat provides 3.4 mg of iron and 23 g of protein. A person on a special diet is to have 10.7 mg of iror 110.5 g of protein. How many glasses of skim milk and how many quarter-pound servings of meat will provide this?
How many glass(es) of skim milk and how many quarter-pound serving(s) of lean meat would be required?
Solution
Solution Steps
To solve this problem, we need to set up a system of linear equations based on the nutritional content of skim milk and lean meat. Let \( x \) be the number of glasses of skim milk and \( y \) be the number of quarter-pound servings of lean meat. We have two equations: one for iron and one for protein. Solve this system of equations to find the values of \( x \) and \( y \).
Step 1: Set Up the Equations
We define the variables:
Let \( x \) be the number of glasses of skim milk.
Let \( y \) be the number of quarter-pound servings of lean meat.
Based on the nutritional content, we can set up the following equations:
For iron:
\[
0.1x + 3.4y = 10.7
\]
For protein:
\[
8.3x + 23y = 110.5
\]
Step 2: Solve the System of Equations
By solving the system of equations, we find:
\( x = 5 \)
\( y = 3 \)
Final Answer
The required amounts are:
Glasses of skim milk: \( \boxed{x = 5} \)
Quarter-pound servings of lean meat: \( \boxed{y = 3} \)