Questions: Factor the trinomial (16 z^2-56 z+49)
(16 x^2-56 x+49=(A x-B)^2)
where (A) is (square) and (B) is (square).
Transcript text: Factor the trinomial $16 z^{2}-56 z+49$
\[
16 x^{2}-56 x+49=(A x-B)^{2}
\]
where $A$ is $\square$ and $B$ is $\square$.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the structure of the trinomial
The given trinomial is \(16z^{2} - 56z + 49\). We are asked to express it in the form \((Az - B)^{2}\). This suggests that the trinomial is a perfect square.
Step 2: Expand \((Az - B)^{2}\)
Expanding \((Az - B)^{2}\) gives:
\[
(Az - B)^{2} = A^{2}z^{2} - 2ABz + B^{2}
\]
We can compare this with the given trinomial \(16z^{2} - 56z + 49\).
Step 3: Equate the coefficients
By comparing the coefficients, we get:
\[
A^{2} = 16 \quad \text{and} \quad B^{2} = 49
\]
Solving for \(A\) and \(B\):
\[
A = \sqrt{16} = 4 \quad \text{and} \quad B = \sqrt{49} = 7
\]
Next, we check the middle term:
\[
-2AB = -56 \quad \Rightarrow \quad -2 \cdot 4 \cdot 7 = -56
\]
This confirms that the values of \(A\) and \(B\) are correct.