Questions: The definite integral ∫ from 1 to e of (x+1) log x dx equals
Select one:
e+1-2 log 1+c, c ∈ R
e+1
1/4(e^2+5)
1/4(e^2+5)+c, c ∈ R
e^2+5
Transcript text: The definite integral $\int_{1}^{e}(x+1) \log x d x$ equals
Select one:
$e+1-2 \log 1+c, \quad c \in \mathbb{R}$
$e+1$
$\frac{1}{4}\left(e^{2}+5\right)$
$\frac{1}{4}\left(e^{2}+5\right)+c, \quad c \in \mathbb{R}$
$e^{2}+5$
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Set Up the Integral
We need to evaluate the definite integral
\[
\int_{1}^{e}(x+1) \log x \, dx.
\]
Step 2: Apply Integration by Parts
Using integration by parts, we let
\[
u = \log x \quad \text{and} \quad dv = (x + 1) \, dx.
\]
Then, we find
\[
du = \frac{1}{x} \, dx \quad \text{and} \quad v = \frac{x^2}{2} + x.
\]
Step 3: Evaluate the Integral
Applying the integration by parts formula
\[
\int u \, dv = uv - \int v \, du,
\]
we compute the integral and evaluate it from 1 to \(e\). The result of the definite integral is