Questions: Marlena tells her therapist that she often feels helpless and unable to accomplish her goals. Her therapist responds by acknowledging her feelings, restating what she has told him, and clarifying the feelings behind what Marlena is expressing. What aspect of client-centered therapy is this? indirect empathy personal growth unconditional positive regard active listening

The answer is: active listening.

Explanation for each option:

1. Indirect empathy: This term is not commonly used in the context of client-centered therapy. Empathy in therapy generally involves directly understanding and sharing the feelings of the client, rather than an indirect approach.

2. Personal growth: While personal growth is a goal of client-centered therapy, it is not the specific technique being described in the scenario. Personal growth refers to the overall development and self-improvement that a client experiences over the course of therapy.

3. Unconditional positive regard: This is a fundamental concept in client-centered therapy, where the therapist accepts and supports the client regardless of what they say or do. However, the scenario specifically describes the therapist's actions of acknowledging, restating, and clarifying, which are more aligned with active listening.

4. Active listening: This is the correct answer. Active listening involves the therapist fully concentrating, understanding, responding, and remembering what the client says. It includes acknowledging the client's feelings, restating their words, and clarifying their emotions, which is exactly what the therapist is doing in the scenario described.