a) Develop a scatter diagram for these data with the speed of execution as the independent variable.
Create a scatter plot
The scatter plot is already provided in the image. The x-axis represents the speed of execution rating and the y-axis represents the overall satisfaction rating. Each point on the graph represents a brokerage firm.
The scatter diagram is as shown in the provided image.
b) Develop a scatter diagram for these data with the speed of execution as the independent variable.
Create a scatter plot
This is a duplicate of part a). The scatter plot is already provided in the image. The x-axis represents the speed of execution rating and the y-axis represents the overall satisfaction rating. Each point on the graph represents a brokerage firm.
The scatter diagram is as shown in the provided image.
c) Develop the least squares estimated regression equation.
Calculate the mean of x and y
$\bar{x} = \frac{3.4 + 3.3 + 3.4 + 3.6 + 3.2 + 3.8 + 3.8 + 2.6 + 2.7 + 4 + 2.5}{10} = 3.23$
$\bar{y} = \frac{3.5 + 3.4 + 3.9 + 3.7 + 2.9 + 2.8 + 3.6 + 2.6 + 2.3 + 4 + 2.5}{10} = 3.12$
Calculate the slope (b1)
$b_1 = \frac{\sum(x_i - \bar{x})(y_i - \bar{y})}{\sum(x_i - \bar{x})^2} = \frac{2.081}{2.201} \approx 0.9455$
Calculate the y-intercept (b0)
$b_0 = \bar{y} - b_1\bar{x} = 3.12 - (0.9455)(3.23) \approx 0.072$
Write the equation
$\hat{y} = b_0 + b_1x = 0.072 + 0.9455x$
$\boxed{\hat{y} = 0.072 + 0.9455x}$
d) Provide an interpretation for the slope of the estimated regression equation.
Interpret the slope
The slope of the estimated regression line is approximately 0.9455. This means that for every one-unit increase in the speed of execution rating, the overall satisfaction rating is predicted to increase by approximately 0.9455 points.
For each one-unit increase in the speed of execution rating, the overall satisfaction rating is predicted to increase by approximately 0.95 points.
e) Suppose Zecco.com developed new software to increase their speed of execution rating. If the new software is able to increase their speed of execution rating from the current value of 2.5 to the average speed of execution rating for the other 10 brokerage firms that were surveyed, what value would you predict for the overall satisfaction rating?
Calculate the average speed of execution rating
$\bar{x} = 3.23$ (calculated in part c)
Calculate the predicted satisfaction rating
$\hat{y} = 0.072 + 0.9455(3.23) \approx 3.12$
$\boxed{3.12}$
The scatter diagram is as shown in the provided image.
The scatter diagram is as shown in the provided image.
$\hat{y} = 0.072 + 0.9455x$
For each one-unit increase in the speed of execution rating, the overall satisfaction rating is predicted to increase by approximately 0.95 points.
3.12