Questions: Polynomial Functions Graphs Apply
The image below shows a cubic polynomial. Use the graph to answer the questions.
1.) Is the FIRST term of the graphed equation positive or negative?
In a complete sentence on your "work page", explain how to know if the first term of the equation is positive or negative based on the end behavior of the graph.
Transcript text: Polynomial Functions \& Graphs Apply
The image below shows a cubic polynomial. Use the graph to answer the questions.
1.) Is the FIRST term of the graphed equation positive or negative?
In a complete sentence on your "work page", explain how to know if the first term of the equation is positive or negative based on the end behavior of the graph.
Solution
Solution Steps
Step 1: Identify the End Behavior of the Graph
Observe the graph of the cubic polynomial. Notice the behavior of the graph as \( x \) approaches positive and negative infinity.
Step 2: Determine the Leading Coefficient's Sign
For a cubic polynomial \( ax^3 + bx^2 + cx + d \):
If the leading coefficient \( a \) is positive, the graph will fall to the left and rise to the right.
If the leading coefficient \( a \) is negative, the graph will rise to the left and fall to the right.
Step 3: Analyze the Given Graph
From the graph:
As \( x \) approaches negative infinity, the graph rises.
As \( x \) approaches positive infinity, the graph falls.
This indicates that the leading coefficient \( a \) is negative.
Final Answer
The first term of the graphed equation is negative.