Questions: The equation of a circle is given below. Identify the center and radius. The x^2 + y^2 = 4 Center: Radius:

The equation of a circle is given below. Identify the center and radius. The

x^2 + y^2 = 4

Center: 

Radius:
Transcript text: The equation of a circle is given below. Identify the center and radius. The \[ x^{2}+y^{2}=4 \] Center: $\square$ $\square$ Radius: $\square$
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Solution

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Solution Steps

To identify the center and radius of a circle given its equation, we need to compare the given equation with the standard form of a circle's equation, which is \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\). Here, \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle, and \(r\) is the radius. For the given equation \(x^2 + y^2 = 4\), we can see that it is already in the standard form with \(h = 0\), \(k = 0\), and \(r^2 = 4\). Therefore, the center is \((0, 0)\) and the radius is \(\sqrt{4} = 2\).

Step 1: Identify the Standard Form of a Circle's Equation

The standard form of a circle's equation is \((x - h)^2 + (y - k)^2 = r^2\), where \((h, k)\) is the center of the circle and \(r\) is the radius.

Step 2: Compare the Given Equation with the Standard Form

The given equation is \(x^2 + y^2 = 4\). This can be rewritten in the standard form as \((x - 0)^2 + (y - 0)^2 = 2^2\).

Step 3: Determine the Center and Radius

From the comparison, we can see that \(h = 0\) and \(k = 0\), so the center of the circle is \((0, 0)\). The radius \(r\) is determined by taking the square root of 4, which gives \(r = 2\).

Final Answer

\[ \text{Center: } (0, 0) \quad \text{Radius: } \boxed{2} \]

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